Oct 24, 2025 Tinggalkan pesan

What are characteristics of GH4145 Superalloy

1. What are the characteristics of GH4145 Superalloy?

GH4145 (corresponding to the international brand Inconel 718) is a widely used nickel-based superalloy, and its core characteristics are tailored for medium-to-high temperature structural applications. The key features are as follows:

: Nickel (Ni) is the matrix element with a content of >=50%, supplemented by chromium (Cr, 17-21%) for oxidation and corrosion resistance. The main strengthening elements include niobium (Nb, 4.75-5.50%), titanium (Ti, 0.65-1.15%), and aluminum (Al, 0.20-0.80%). Additionally, it contains small amounts of iron (Fe), molybdenum (Mo), and carbon (C) to optimize comprehensive performance.

: After standard heat treatment (solution treatment + aging), two types of strengthening phases are precipitated in the alloy matrix:

: A metastable body-centered tetragonal phase, which is the primary strengthening phase, providing high room-temperature and medium-temperature strength.

: A face-centered cubic phase, which cooperates with the '' phase to enhance the alloy's high-temperature stability and creep resistance.

: It exhibits outstanding fatigue strength, especially high-temperature fatigue performance, and can resist creep deformation under long-term loads at temperatures up to 650℃. This makes it suitable for key components such as aero-engine shafts, turbine disks, and rocket engine parts.

: The high chromium content forms a dense oxide film on the surface, which can resist corrosion from seawater, salt spray, and most acidic/alkaline media. It also maintains good oxidation resistance in high-temperature air.

: It has excellent cold and hot working properties, allowing for forging, rolling, extrusion, and machining into complex-shaped components. It also has good weldability, and the weld joint can maintain high strength after proper post-weld heat treatment.

: It maintains stable performance in a wide temperature range from cryogenic (-253℃) to high temperature (650℃), making it applicable to both low-temperature and high-temperature working environments.

2.What is the yield strength of GH4145 Superalloy?

The yield strength (Rp₀.₂) of GH4145 is highly dependent on . The typical values under different conditions are as follows:

: The standard heat treatment for GH4145 to achieve optimal performance is "solution treatment (950-980℃, water cooling) + primary aging (720℃, holding for 8 hours, furnace cooling to 620℃) + secondary aging (620℃, holding for 8 hours, air cooling)".

Room Temperature (20℃)>=860 MPa.

:

At 400℃: Yield strength is about >=820 MPa.

At 500℃: Yield strength is about >=780 MPa.

At 600℃: Yield strength is about >=720 MPa.

At 650℃: Yield strength remains at approximately >=650 MPa, which can meet the strength requirements of high-load components at the upper limit of service temperature.

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3. What is the tensile strength of GH4145 Superalloy?

Tensile strength (Rm) refers to the maximum stress the alloy can withstand before fracture. Similar to yield strength, it is regulated by heat treatment and temperature. The typical tensile strength values of GH4145 are as follows:

Room Temperature (20℃)>=1275 MPa.

:

At 400℃: Tensile strength is about >=1170 MPa.

At 500℃: Tensile strength is about >=1080 MPa.

At 600℃: Tensile strength is about >=980 MPa.

At 650℃: Tensile strength is about >=860 MPa, maintaining excellent load-bearing capacity in high-temperature environments.

Room Temperature (20℃) At 500℃ At 650℃
Yield Strength (Rp₀.₂) >=860 >=780 >=650
>=1275 >=1080 >=860
% >=15 >=16 >=18
% >=20 >=25 >=30
 

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